rich earth ’s chorus to donate their urine ? but scientists now believe they can turn human urine into liquid gold — as composting material . in collecting human urine , rich earth is diverting the view photo . urine contains nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium — essential plant nutrients that are usually mined from the earth or the air for agricultural use . of course , commercial fertilizers can harm the environment if they get into lakes and streams . the scientists concluded not only that urine could replace quick - acting mineral fertilizers , but also calculated that one northern european adult pees enough plant people have been using manure as fertilizer for millennia . urine contains nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium — essential plant nutrients that are usually mined from the earth or the air for agricultural use . unlike commercial fertilizers , urine is free and abundantly available .